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The Ohia lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha) belongs to Myrtaceae (the Myrtle family). It is a tall evergreen tree that is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands. It grows in a variety of environments and is also the first plant to grow on new lava flows. It grows to a height of 20-25 m. The leaves are broadly elliptic, dark green, and leathery, entire, opposite. It produces bright red flowers mostly in the spring, but they are not petals, but rather a cluster of many red stamens. The flowers are often used in leis on the Big Island of Hawaii and this species is the state tree of Hawaii. In Hawaiian, "ohia" means the tree itself, and "lehua" means the tree's flowers or the tree itself.
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