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The Flowering grass (Freesia laxa) belongs to Iridaceae (the Iris family). It is a perennial herb that is native to eastern Africa, ranging from Kenya to Mozambique and eastern South Africa. It grows in seasonally dry tropical biomes and reaches a height of 15 to 30 cm. It prefers slightly moist environments; in winter, it withers down to the bulb, then regrows in late spring and blooms in summer. The leaves are linear and green, spreading out in a flat fan shape. From around October to December in the Southern Hemisphere, it extends a flower stalk and produces flowers about 2 cm in diameter. The flower colors vary widely, with a base color of red, white, or pale blue. The bases of the lower three perianth segments usually feature dark red or purple markings. These are thought to serve as nectar guides. The fruit is a capsule, and the seeds are surrounded by white elaiosomes, facilitating dispersal by myrmecochory (dispersal by ants).
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