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The "Seiko-yanagi" (Salix babylonica f. seiko) belongs to Salicaceae (the Willow family). It is a tall deciduous tree that is native to China. It is a variety of the weeping willow, which grows to a height of about 15 m. It is characterized by its drooping branches, which are not very long, and its leaves, which are small and widely spread out from the branches. Some consider it to be a synonym of the weeping willow because of its continuous change from the weeping willow. The Japanese name is derived from "西湖" (West Lake) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China. The specific epithet "babylonica" is thought to be due to the botanist Linnaeus, who named it after a specimen he found in Babylon.
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